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CS1031 Richmond Active Living Apartments, DST property photo

CS1031 Richmond Active Living Apartments, DST

Sponsored by Capital Square
Minimum Investment$50,000
Total Offering$72,379,000
Available Equity$0 0.00% available
Equity$33,300,000
Debt$39,079,000
In-Place LTV53.99% LTV
Average Yield4.73%
Tax-Adjusted Yield6.10%
Cap Rate Equivalent8.58%
LocationVA
Estimated Hold Period10 years
721 Exchange ExitOptional
Total Load22.92%
StrategyCore
StatusClosed

Overview

Everleigh Short Pump is a 165-unit, Class A active-adult (55+) rental community completed in 2019 on 8.494 acres at 12651 Three Chopt Road in Short Pump, an affluent infill suburb in the western Richmond, VA MSA. Unit mix is 83 one-bedroom, 80 two-bedroom, and 2 three-bedroom units averaging 1,001 SF, with high-end finishes and an extensive lifestyle amenity package (theater, fitness/yoga/art studios, heated pool, concierge programming). The submarket exhibits high barriers to entry, with median home values of $782,000, average household income of $177,000, sub-4% unemployment, and adjacency to 5.5M SF of Kroger-anchored retail. The asset benefits from needs-based, demographically driven demand (aging-in-place boomer cohort), reinforced by an 83% resident-retention rate and ~7-year average tenure versus ~2 years for conventional multifamily. Operational strategy centers on Greystar Active Adult's specialized management platform to sustain premium occupancy (95.7% as of 12/15/2025; 96.3% since opening) and capture 3-4% annual rent growth through the hold.

Highlights

The asset's defensibility derives from structural barriers to entry in the Short Pump submarket. Median home values approaching $782,000 and the scarcity of developable infill parcels constrain new active-adult supply, while the affluent 55+ resident base (average household income $177,000) supports rent durability through cycles. The high-barrier locational profile is the principal driver of the underwritten pricing power and limits the competitive vacancy risk typically borne by suburban multifamily.

Resident stickiness is materially superior to conventional multifamily. The Property reports an 83% retention rate and ~7-year average tenure versus ~2 years in traditional apartments, compressing turnover-related downtime, lease-up cost, and concession leakage. This tenure profile translates into lower revenue volatility and a more annuity-like cash-flow stream, which underpins the comparatively low NOI beta of the active-adult product type.

Operating execution is anchored by Greystar Active Adult, a specialized subsidiary of the largest U.S. apartment manager, with proprietary operating data across 154 communities in 27 states and more than eight years of active-adult-specific performance history. The depth of the operating platform mitigates the management-intensive nature of the active-adult model (programming, services, ancillary income) and supports the underwritten expense ratio and ancillary revenue assumptions.

The capital structure carries a fixed 4.97% nonrecourse Freddie Mac loan rate-locked for the full term, with a six-year interest-only period and 53.99% loan-to-cost. In a higher-for-longer rate environment, the locked sub-5% coupon insulates levered cash flow from refinancing and floating-rate exposure during the hold, and the moderate leverage produces 1.5x-1.9x DSCR coverage across the projection period.

Regional economic catalysts reinforce the demand thesis: Eli Lilly's planned $5 billion manufacturing facility approximately five miles from the Property and The Lego Group's $360 million distribution center anchor a diversified Richmond MSA economy (healthcare, finance, logistics, technology) that is the second-fastest-growing region in Virginia. These investments support household formation, employment, and the in-migration tailwind that underwrites long-term rent growth.

Analysis

Insights

The risk-adjusted profile is that of a defensive, income-oriented, needs-based housing vehicle with lower NOI beta than conventional multifamily, well-suited to the late-cycle environment given its demographic tailwind and term-locked sub-5% fixed-rate debt. The underwriting is internally consistent — 4.00% Year 1 rent growth stepping to 3.00%, expense ratios in line with the operating platform, and DSCR coverage that never breaches 1.5x — but the return is back-end weighted and sensitive to two assumptions: the Year 7 amortization turn and the realized disposition value. The disposition analysis embeds limited cushion — base-case net sales proceeds to investors of roughly $10.1M fall to $3.4M in the adverse scenario — making disposition timing the dominant determinant of total return (base-case aggregate $26.06M on $33.3M equity over ten years). The premium of the loaded offering price ($72.4M) over the unloaded property purchase price ($63.5M), an $8.9M markup, together with the ~22.9% equity load requires the projected hold-period appreciation and cash flow to overcome a meaningful premium to underlying NAV, with Master Tenant capitalization serving as the structural fulcrum of distribution reliability.

Advantages

At the micro level, the offering pairs a 2019-vintage Class A asset with minimal deferred maintenance and a $1.0M capital reserve, premium occupancy (96.3% since opening), and a sticky, high-income resident base producing low-volatility cash flow. The financing is a strength: fixed-rate, nonrecourse, term-locked agency debt at 4.97% with a six-year I/O runway and moderate 53.99% leverage, yielding DSCR coverage of 1.5x-1.9x. At the macro level, the active-adult thesis is aligned with secular boomer-driven demand in a supply-constrained, affluent submarket within a growing MSA benefiting from large-scale corporate capital investment. The Sponsor brings $7.8 billion in completed transaction volume across 170+ assets and an audited full-cycle DST track record, with vertically integrated acquisition, financing, asset management, and disposition.

Concerns

The principal asset-specific vulnerability is the Year 7 cash-flow inflection: the six-year interest-only period burns off and amortizing principal commences, lifting annual debt service from approximately $1.97M to $2.51M, contracting cash-on-cash from 5.32% in Year 6 to 4.08% in Year 7 and compressing DSCR from 1.9x to 1.5x. The terminal value carries meaningful downside sensitivity — the disposition analysis shows net sales proceeds to investors compressing from approximately $10.1M in the base case to $3.4M in the adverse scenario, with the bulk of total return dependent on disposition pricing realized a decade out. The Master Tenant is thinly capitalized — supported solely by property cash flow with no Sponsor funding obligation — and the Master Lease permits accrual (deferral) of up to one-half of Annual Rent when cash flow is insufficient, creating distribution-timing and capitalization fragility. Additional concerns include loan maturity (January 2036) coinciding with the end of the projected hold, single-asset/single-submarket concentration in 165 units, reassessment-driven real estate tax escalation in Henrico County, and competition from single-family and conventional multifamily rental product in the immediate trade area.

Projected Distributions

Average Yield4.73%
Tax-Adjusted Yield6.10%
Cap Rate Equivalent8.58%
Y14.50%
Y24.55%
Y34.63%
Y44.68%
Y54.96%
Y65.32%
Y74.08%
Y84.46%
Y94.84%
Y105.24%

Projected, not guaranteed. Distribution rates are the sponsor’s projections, are not a promise of performance, and can be reduced or suspended. ¹ Estimated Tax-Adjusted Yield reflects the projected impact of depreciation and amortization deductions at an assumed combined federal and state tax rate; individual tax outcomes vary — consult your CPA regarding your specific situation. Cap Rate Equivalent is a Baker 1031 Investments calculation intended to allow comparison with direct property ownership; it is not a sponsor-reported figure and does not represent a rate of return. See the private placement memorandum for the assumptions behind these figures.

Financing

LenderKeyBank National Association (Freddie Mac OUS program)
Interest Rate4.97% (Fixed)
Loan Term10 years
I/O Period6 years
Amortization30 years
Y1 DSCR1.8x

Benchmarks

Avg. Income
This deal4.73%
Market
Not Analyzed
Growth
This deal18.22%
Market
Not Analyzed
Peak
This deal5.32%
Market
Not Analyzed

Benchmarks compare this offering’s projected figures against sector medians computed across current offerings tracked by Baker 1031 Investments as of the last-updated date shown. Benchmark data is internal, unaudited, and subject to change.

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