Markets · Charlotte, NC

1031 Exchange & DST Investing in Charlotte, NC

By Gerald F. “Jerry” Baker, III · Updated July 2026

Charlotte is a major banking and financial-services center with one of the Sun Belt's strongest job-growth records. North Carolina conforms to the federal 1031 exchange and taxes capital gains at a flat 4.25% with no separate nonresident withholding, and DSTs are available to accredited investors nationwide.

State Capital Gains
4.25%
Conforms to Federal 1031
Yes
Clawback / Reporting
No

State tax treatment of a 1031 exchange

Capital-gains treatment is set at the state level. North Carolina conforms to Internal Revenue Code Section 1031, so a properly structured exchange defers federal and state tax on the gain; the state applies a flat individual income tax rate of 4.25%. See our North Carolina state page for details.

North Carolina conforms to the federal 1031 exchange and taxes capital gains at a flat 4.25%, so state tax is deferred alongside federal tax in a valid exchange.

Market snapshot

Charlotte is the second-largest U.S. banking hub after New York, home to Bank of America's headquarters and a major Wells Fargo and Truist presence, and its financial-services core has expanded into fintech and back-office operations. Uptown and the adjacent South End have driven office and mixed-use development, while multifamily and industrial are the leading investment asset classes across submarkets including University City, Ballantyne, and the fast-growing rings toward Fort Mill and Concord.

Employment growth has consistently outpaced the national rate, supported by corporate relocations, a lower cost of doing business, and steady in-migration. That demand has fueled heavy apartment construction; as deliveries peaked, rent growth cooled and cap rates widened from cycle lows, though absorption has held up better than in many Sun Belt peers. For 1031 investors, Charlotte's financial-sector anchor, diversified white-collar job base, and durable population growth are why replacement capital continues to target the metro.

Why 1031 & DST investors look here

  • Second-largest U.S. banking center with expanding fintech and corporate operations
  • Job growth consistently above the national average, driving multifamily demand
  • Steady in-migration and business relocations supporting long-run absorption

Replacement-property options

An investor selling a Charlotte property can defer gain by exchanging into DST interests, and the replacement property does not have to be in North Carolina; like-kind treatment applies to real estate anywhere in the United States. Delaware Statutory Trusts let accredited investors reinvest exchange proceeds into professionally managed, institutionally sized properties, and a 721 UPREIT contribution or Qualified Opportunity Zone investment may fit certain goals. Suitability depends on individual circumstances and should be reviewed with qualified tax and financial professionals.

Frequently asked questions

Is Charlotte a good market for a 1031 replacement?

Charlotte offers a strong banking and white-collar employment base and above-average job growth, though recent apartment supply has moderated rent growth. Whether it suits a given exchange depends on your objectives and risk tolerance.

Does North Carolina tax a 1031 exchange?

North Carolina conforms to federal Section 1031, so a valid exchange defers state as well as federal tax on the gain. The state applies a flat 4.25% individual income tax.

Can I exchange Charlotte property for out-of-state DSTs?

Yes. Like-kind real estate can be located anywhere in the United States, so Charlotte sale proceeds can be exchanged into DSTs holding property in other states.

Gerald F. “Jerry” Baker, III — Founder & Managing Principal, Baker 1031 Investments · FINRA Series 22 / 63 · SIE. Read full bio →

State tax treatment is general and changes frequently; this page is educational and is not tax, legal, or investment advice. Confirm current state and local rules with your own CPA and attorney. Securities offered through Aurora Securities, member FINRA/SIPC. Real estate investments involve risk, including possible loss of principal.